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The question that first arises to both new and experienced traders is “how much can I expect to earn from trading”. This is not a question that has an easy answer. In stock trading you can earn with a steady flow of income or lose all your capital. Though it is not easy to answer the question, let us at least try to make an attempt.
What is a reasonable rate of return? It is determined by myriad factors. These are internal factors and external factors. Internal factors depend upon the individual. It is within the individual and the decision is taken by him. Such as his risk acceptance level, the amount of capital he is willing to invest for stock trading, his trading plan, etc. The external factors are the outside factors which are not under the control of the individual. They are the market trends, expectations of the market, news reports, the state of the economy, political conditions, etc.
Bench Mark Rates
We need some bench mark rate of return to arrive at a reasonable rate of return from the stock market. Bank deposits are safe assets with very little or negligible risk. We can take the rate of returns on bank deposits as our bench mark rate.
Risk acceptance levels
Next comes the risk level. You have to decided whether you are satisfied with a return which is 50% more than the bank deposit rate or are looking for 100% more than it. If the bank rate is say 8% pa then if you are a low risk investor you may look for a return of 12% pa as reasonable. If you are a high risk investor then your reasonable return may be even more than 24% pa. Risk and returns go together. If the risks are high then the returns are also high and if the risks are low the returns are also low. If you are a high risk investor then the capital required will also be high. These are very personal decisions which you will have to take.
Conclusion
The initial steps that a trader has to complete before starting trading is
Determine his risk acceptance level
Prepare a trading plan
Decide the rate of returns that he is expecting to earn from trading
Allocate the required amount of capital
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